• Using embelin and its analogs as surrogate GPR agonists we

  2022-01-14

  

  Using embelin and its analogs as surrogate GPR84 agonists we discovered that GPR84 couples to G12 and G13 signaling pathways in addition to Gi, linking receptor function to Rho/Rac signaling and modulation of the cytoskeleton. In primary human macrophages, GPR84 activation leads to Gβγ signaling, Er

• The opposite modulation observed for circulating LPI levels

  2022-01-14

  

  The opposite modulation observed for circulating LPI levels and WAT GPR55 (S)-Mephenytoin by nutritional status suggests that increased levels of LPI may down-regulate the expression of its receptor in WAT, whereas in conditions of low serum LPI levels, the expression of GPR55 is stimulated. Howeve

• The discovery that the physiological functions

  2022-01-14

  

  The discovery that the physiological functions of LPI are associated with the activation of specific GPR55 membrane receptor [4] has launched a new era of research on this lysophospholipid. However, the activation of membrane receptors by lysophospholipids is extremely complex due to the multitude o

• Wasting syndrome is a common complication of HIV

  2022-01-14

  

  Wasting syndrome is a common complication of HIV infection and is marked by progressive weight loss and weakness, often associated with fever (Weinroth et al., 1995). Fever is a highly complex process initiated by the action on the p450 inhibitors thermosensitive cells of a number of endogenous pyr

• br Materials and Methods br Results

  2022-01-14

  

  Materials and Methods Results All of the studied transporter genes were expressed at detectable levels in all the analyzed samples at mRNA level by means of applied rt-PCR method (CTCaspase-1, human recombinant proteinase was observed for ABCC4, ABCC1, ABCG2, SLC22A3, and SLC22A18 (less than

• br Experimental Procedures br Acknowledgments This

  2022-01-14

  

  Experimental Procedures Acknowledgments This work was supported by NIH/National Human Genome Research Institute (NHGRI) R00 HG006922 and NIH/NHGRI R01 HG008974 (to J.G.), the Huntsman Cancer Institute, and the Women’s Cancers Disease-Oriented Team at the Huntsman Cancer Institute. Research rep

• br Application of TIRFM to visualizing exocytosis TIRFM

  2022-01-13

  

  Application of TIRFM to visualizing exocytosis TIRFM was first used to visualize exocytosis from large secretory granules from chromaffin 1-Azakenpaullone (Steyer et al., 1997). Before that, visualization of secretory organelle was strictly limited to a few exceptions, such as mast cell of mutan

• Recently results obtained by our group have demonstrated tha

  2022-01-13

  

  Recently, results obtained by our group have demonstrated that hEECs are able to secrete NPY into the extracellular medium and that this peptide can induce an increase in the [Ca]i of these cells (Jacques et al., 2003b). In light of these results and those obtained in this study, we can speculate th

• Treatment and control for IBD are targeted to

  2022-01-13

  

  Treatment and control for IBD are targeted to identify and eliminate the cause if possible, decrease intestinal inflammation, reduce diarrhea and vomiting, improve appetite, and promote weight gain. Methods include dietary manipulation with or without concurrent medical therapy such as corticosteroi

• br sGC cGMP PKG pathway in

  2022-01-13

  

  sGC/cGMP/PKG pathway in regulation of platelet small GTPases All classical Rho family members of small GTPases including RhoA, Rac, Cdc42, some atypical Rho GTPases like RhoB, RhoF and RhoG, and also Ras family members N-Ras, K-Ras, Rap1A, Rap1B, Rap2A and Rap2B, and the Ras-related GTPases of th

• br Ligand binding free energies In order to compute the

  2022-01-13

  

  Ligand-binding free energies In order to compute the absolute free Fmoc-Ser-OH australia associated with binding a ligand to a flexible iGluR LBD, a theory that accounts for all the principal thermodynamic contributions from ligand docking and LBD closure had to be developed. This was accomplishe

• Fpr which belongs the family of the formyl peptide

  2022-01-12

  

  Fpr1, which belongs the family of the formyl peptide receptors with FPRL1 and FPRL2, is the principal receptor for formylated peptides which prototype is the tri-peptide fMLF. Fpr1 is highly expressed on neutrophils and macrophages [6,30], promotes their migration into the mucosa and lumen in respon

• The components of the SAGA complex including Gcn have

  2022-01-12

  

  The components of the SAGA complex including Gcn5 have recently been found to be involved in regulating pathways that are required for development and virulence in different species under the environmental stresses, around 10% of S. cerevisiae genes are activated by the transcriptional coactivator S

• The histamine H receptor H

  2022-01-12

  

  The histamine H3 receptor (H3R; 326–445 amino-acids) is located on histaminergic neuron somata, dendrites and axon varicosities, as well as on the axon varicosities and somata of other neurons, providing negative feedback to inhibit histamine synthesis and the release of histamine or other transmitt

• Posttraining memory facilitation by histamine infused into t

  2022-01-12

  

  Posttraining memory facilitation by histamine infused into the dorsal hippocampus was also observed in two more recently described and very important non-aversive forms of memory: object recognition (da Silveira, Furini, Benetti, Monteiro, & Izquierdo, 2013) and social recognition (Garrido Zinn et a

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