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br Results br Discussion Postsynaptic trafficking of
2022-03-28

Results Discussion Postsynaptic trafficking of AMPA receptors, a process responsible for maintaining the steady-state level of AMPA receptor synaptic transmission, is believed to also actively partake in glutamatergic synaptic plasticity in principal neurons, such the hippocampal CA1 cells. He
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The MeO CFO phen yl group was then selected for
2022-03-26

The 1-MeO-4-CFO-phen-2-yl group was then selected for the C-3 position when we investigated the aryl substituents at the C-6 position of indazole. As shown in , C-6 position seems to be more tolerant than the C-3 position, as all the aryl groups examined exhibited potent hGCGR activity. Interestingl
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The conversion of lactose to GOS by
2022-03-26

The conversion of lactose to GOS by β-gal involves the same transglycosylation mechanism used by most glycoside hydrolases (GHs). This mechanism (Fig. 1) involves an enzyme-bound intermediate and consists of two processes: glycosylation and deglycosylation (Adlercreutz, 2017). The glycosylation proc
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In our study the changes in the and subunit
2022-03-26

In our study, the changes in the α4 and δ subunit expression were accompanied by a significant increase in γ2 subunit expression in almost all analysed hippocampal structures in the fully kindled animals. In contrast, an acute injection of PTZ at a convulsive dose (55mg/kg) evoked a potent decrease
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br Experimental Procedures Information on the materials used
2022-03-26

Experimental Procedures Information on the materials used in this study and the details of how the in vivo and in vitro assays were performed are provided in Supplemental Information. Acknowledgments This research was supported by the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) grant funded b
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In addition to the type of food consumed also the
2022-03-26

In addition to the type of food consumed, also the effect of calorie restriction (CR), i.e. an intermittent fasting and re-feeding cycles with concomitant fluctuations in the level of glucose and insulin, can affect the course of IBS through the modulation of the BA homeostasis. This type of nutriti
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On the other hand histone
2022-03-26

On the other hand, histone deacetylase inhibitors can accelerate inflammation resolution by promoting the externalization of AnxA1, a main ALX/FPR2 agonist, with concomitant inhibition of cytokine gene expression in mouse macrophages [30]. Thus, our present results provide an additional mechanism, i
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Recently we indicated that cell motility was regulated
2022-03-26

Recently, we indicated that cell motility was regulated by the different induction of GPR120 and GPR40 in liver epithelial WB-F344 Cepharanthine synthesis treated with chemical agents. The cell motility of WB-F344 cells was stimulated by phorbol ester 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate (TPA) whic
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br Conclusion In conclusion rats in this
2022-03-26

Conclusion In conclusion, rats in this model of HELLP syndrome demonstrated increased placental and circulating FasL and increased placental Fas when compared to NP rats. Administration of an ETA receptor antagonist to HELLP rats tended to decrease circulating FasL and placental Fas, while not af
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A few previous studies have examined Factor Xa inhibitors fo
2022-03-26

A few previous studies have examined Factor Xa inhibitors for VTE prophylaxis in hip fracture patients. In a 2001 paper, Eriksson et al. studied 1250 patients with hip fractures that had been randomized to either postoperative Factor Xa inhibitor or enoxaparin [13]. Each patient received bilateral v
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DZNep is a PRC inhibitor that inhibits S adenosylhomocystein
2022-03-26

DZNep is a PRC2 inhibitor that inhibits S-adenosylhomocysteine hydrolase, resulting in cellular accumulation of S-adenosylhomocysteine. S-adenosylhomocysteine is a competitive inhibitor of methyl donor for methyltransferases [38]. DZNep targets EZH2 by reduction in the level of the enzyme H3K27me3 a
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The synthesis of substituted pyrimidinone carboxamides
2022-03-26

The synthesis of 2-substituted pyrimidinone carboxamides – is outlined in , . Treatment of readily accessible nitriles with N-methylhydroxylamine hydrochloride in the presence of serine threonine protein kinase provided the adducts , which were subsequently reacted with diethyl acetylenedicarboxyl
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Myelination by oligodendrocytes is required
2022-03-26

Myelination by oligodendrocytes is required for saltatory nerve impulse conduction and proper CNS function (Bercury and Macklin, 2015). Defects in myelination and remyelination impair saltatory nerve conduction and functional connectivity leading to cognitive, behavioral, and motor deficits in neuro
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The mechanistic basis of a
2022-03-26

The mechanistic basis of a PAE-induced reduction in HDC isoform expression is unclear at present. These reductions may be a consequence of reduced histaminergic innervation of PAE-affected brain regions. Given that these three brain regions are anatomically more distant from the ventral hypothalamus
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br Hippo Signaling in Autoimmunity An imbalance
2022-03-26

Hippo Signaling in Autoimmunity An imbalance of T cell subsets, such as immunosuppressive regulatory T Salirasib (Treg) and inflammatory TH17, has a key role in autoimmune diseases. Recently, investigations found that TAZ but not YAP enhances TH17 differentiation but attenuates Treg differentiat
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