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The evidence points toward a role for LO
2023-07-26

The evidence points toward a role for 12/15-LO activity in WAT in modulating chronic local inflammation and subsequent systemic metabolic decline in the obese state. However, little is known as to the role of 12- and 15-LOs in BAT. Indeed, in addition to WAT, platelet- and leukocyte-type 12-LO are e
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While high fat diet models of insulin resistance are
2023-07-26

While high-fat diet models of insulin resistance are acceptable approaches for the study of pre-diabetes in humans, they are not suitable for modeling progression towards established type2 diabetes. The pattern of activation of the lipoxygenase pathway in pre-clinical models of type2 diabetes has no
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The amino hydroxy methyl isoxazolepropionic acid
2023-07-26

The α-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic Radezolid (AMPA) receptor is also enriched in postsynaptic striatal neurons (Bernard et al., 1997, Kondo et al., 2000, Reimers et al., 2011). Its activity is subjected to the regulation by a mechanism involving phosphorylation (Lu and Roche, 2012)
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We demonstrated clearly that the overexpression of
2023-07-26

We demonstrated clearly that the overexpression of sFlt-1 significantly increased arginase ml7 and enhanced arginase activity in HUVECs (Fig. 3). NO formation is related inversely to serum levels of sFlt-1 in preeclampsia [11]. The disorder of NO formation, which was involved in hypertension and pro
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Weak and transient interactions of HMGB proteins in such hit
2023-07-26

Weak and transient interactions of HMGB proteins in such hit-and-run mechanisms are understandable given that “fluorescence loss in photobleaching” (FLIP) experiments employing GFP-labeled HMGBs have shown that in living cells they are the most mobile of all nuclear proteins [144]. The entire pool o
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This unsuspected antagonistic interaction of androgen with O
2023-07-26

This unsuspected antagonistic interaction of androgen with OXER1 could therefore explain the effect of plant derived compounds with this ligand-receptor system. For example, wedelolactone, a coumestan found in Eclipta alba (false daisy) and in Wedelia calendulacea that is the major component of ecli
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Through an extensive SAR optimization campaign with the hydr
2023-07-26

Through an extensive SAR optimization campaign with the 4-((2-hydroxy-3-methoxybenzyl)amino)-benzenesulfonamide-based scaffold researchers have developed ML355 ((N-benzo[d]thiazol-2-yl)-4((2-hydroxy-3 methoxybenzyl)amino)benzenesulfonamide) [5]. ML355 is a nonreductive, noncompetitive, reversible 12
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Initially DPP DPP and prolyl tripeptidyl peptidase A
2023-07-26

Initially, DPP4, DPP7, and prolyl tripeptidyl peptidase A (PtpA) were the only exopeptidases identified in P. gingivalis. These share substrates according to their altered specificities, as DPP4 is highly specific for Pro at the penultimate position from the N-terminus (P1 position), though it acce
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Globally the total number of patients included in the meta
2023-07-26

Globally, the total number of patients included in the meta-analysis was 1885, ranging from 40 to 442 patients per study. All eligible studies reported the association between ALDH1 expression and patients' OS [24-26, 3241], whereas nine studies evaluated the relationship between ALDH1 expression an
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Does dietary caffeine interfere with antinociception by othe
2023-07-26

(8) Does dietary caffeine interfere with antinociception by other modalities that alter pain (TENS, exercise, joint mobilization, water immersion therapy)? Caffeine and/or A1R antagonists inhibit antinociception by each of these modalities in preclinical studies, such that there is potential for int
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br Introduction Myasthenia gravis MG is
2023-07-26

Introduction Myasthenia gravis (MG) is an autoimmune disease characterised by failure of transmission at the neuromuscular junction (NMJ). In 80–85% of myasthenia gravis patients, the disease is mediated by antibodies to the nicotinic z vad fmk receptor (AChR; (Lindstrom et al., 1976). Many inve
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br Methods br Results br
2023-07-25

Methods Results Discussion Autotaxin has been shown to have effects on major cell types implicated in OA, notably chondrocytes, osteoblasts, osteoclasts, and synoviocytes, through its enzymatic product LPA [20]. However, a paucity of research exists on the involvement of autotaxin in OA. Fi
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br The future of cancer therapeutics with Aurora kinase inhi
2023-07-25

The future of cancer therapeutics with Aurora kinase inhibitors Involvement of Aurora kinases in deregulating multiple tumor suppressor and oncogenic pathways together with the preclinical findings on the efficacy of Aurora kinase inhibitors in attenuating growth of tumor L-365,260 suggests that
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br Introduction The vacuolar ATPases
2023-07-25

Introduction The vacuolar ATPases (V-ATPases) are ATP-driven proton pumps that play important roles in both normal and disease processes [1], [2], [3], [4], [5]. V-ATPases within cells function in such processes as intracellular membrane traffic, protein processing and degradation, coupled transp
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br Concluding remarks It is clear that a disordered
2023-07-25

Concluding remarks It is clear that a disordered l-arginine homeostasis by changes in arginase, NOS and ADMA activity and expression, is not only vital in the chronic airway diseases, cox pathway and COPD, but also seems to play an important role in many co-morbidities. Unknown, however, is whet
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