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Lower LDL C mediated by variants in
2023-09-06
Lower LDL-C mediated by variants in the ACL gene is causally associated with the risk of cardiovascular events. Because, genetic variants that mimic the effect of an ACL inhibitor have the same effect on the risk of cardiovascular events per unit change in LDL-C as variants that mimic the effect of
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br Results br Discussion br Conclusion The
2023-09-06
Results Discussion Conclusion The flux of glucose into cytosolic short chain acyl-CoAs was maintained in pure beta ISRIB in the presence of inhibition of ATP citrate lyase with hydroxycitrate and also in a cell line with >90% ATP citrate lyase knockdown suggesting that a pathway other than
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We showed that activation of the ATM ATR
2023-09-06
We showed that activation of the ATM/ATR pathway leads to over-replication through suppression of CDK1 activity, consistent with previous findings that suppression of CDK1 activity is involved in the polyploidization of megakaryocyte and trophoblast cells [36], [37], [38], [39]. Suppression of CDK1
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Placental cells also express P
2023-09-06
Placental cells also express P450 aromatase (CYP19A1, encoded by CYP19A1). In the placenta, this enzyme requires an external source of androgens, provided by the adrenal gland of the fetus, to form estrogen. The fetal adrenal gland produces dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) [9] and, in the placenta, it
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In order to determine whether the faster
2023-09-06
In order to determine whether the faster Rh2-induced apoptosis is specific of cholesterol depletion, we determined the cytotoxic effect of Rh2 in metabotropic glutamate receptor depleted or not in sphingomyelin, another abundant plasma membrane lipid exhibiting enrichment in lipid rafts. We showed
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As the experimental procedure used could reflect agonist
2023-09-06
As the experimental procedure used could reflect agonist-stimulation of both anterograde and retrograde APJ trafficking, as has been described for the δ-opioid peptide receptor (Zhang et al., 2006b, Zhang et al., 2006a), receptor internalization was more directly monitored by loading cell surface HA
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br The lipoxygenase pathway and microvascular complications
2023-09-06
The 12/15-lipoxygenase pathway and microvascular complications of diabetes The 12/15-lipoxygenase pathway in adipose tissue Only recently has adipose tissue been recognized as a highly metabolically active endocrine organ imparting profound local and systemic inflammatory effects. Adipose tiss
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guanylyl cyclase The reactions and the control mechanisms de
2023-09-06
The reactions and the control mechanisms described are all supported by observations. For example the reactions require that different compounds are formed in different groups of guanylyl cyclase cells and this has been observed [15]. Intravenous injection of glycine results in reduced utilisation
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Ropivacaine HCl The functional observations from the present
2023-09-06
The functional observations from the present study are based on neoplastic Ropivacaine HCl (HSY), and comparative expressions between normal salivary and pleomorphic adenoma tissues. However, there is a paucity of information on AhR expression and function in normal salivary gland, not neoplastic,
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Further evidence for action mechanism was
2023-09-06
Further evidence for action mechanism was provided by assays using [3H]nisoxetine, a selective NET inhibitor used as standard radioligand for competitive binding experiments. The results showed dose-dependent blocking of [3H]nisoxetine binding by both xylazine and dexmedetomidine. Nisoxetine binds t
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Adiponectin also suppresses inflammatory stimuli induced NF
2023-09-06
Adiponectin also suppresses inflammatory stimuli-induced NF-kappaB activation, which may significantly contribute to the anti-diabetic and anti-atherogenic effects of adiponectin (Ouchi et al., 2000). The downstream mediators of AdipoR1 and AdipoR2, RPPAR and AMPK increase inflammatory responses by
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ski or skii synthesis br Materials and methods br Results br
2023-09-06
Materials and methods Results Discussions Diabetes is mainly divided into Type 1 diabetes and Type 2 diabetes [16]. Type 2 diabetes, featured by insulin resistance, results from environmental factors and poor eating habits [2]. Type 2 diabetes accounts for more than 95% of the diabetic pati
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The authors thank Dr J Aoki University of Tokyo for
2023-09-05
The authors thank Dr. J. Aoki, University of Tokyo, for kindly providing 5E5-ATX antibody. This work was supported by a grant from the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft to A.E.K. (KR4391/1-1), research grants “Primary sclerosing cholangitis” from the Deutsche Crohn-Colitis-Vereinigung and the Norwegia
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ATM is generally regarded to be the principal mediator
2023-09-05
ATM is generally regarded to be the principal mediator of the G1 Methscopolamine checkpoint, whereas the induction of the intra-S-phase and G2/M checkpoints are usually primarily related to ATR function. However, several studies have demonstrated that, depending on the cellular context and type of
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stat 3 inhibitor Further important evidence for G protein si
2023-09-05
Further important evidence for G protein signaling on early endosomes has been subsequently obtained for the β2-adrenegic receptor using fluorescently-tagged conformation-sensitive nanobodies selectively recognizing the active receptor and Gs protein [43]. More recently, our group used a combinatio
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